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- <text id=90TT1402>
- <title>
- May 28, 1990: Jim Henson:1936-1990
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
- May 28, 1990 Emergency!
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- MILESTONES, Page 71
- More Than Entertainers
- Jim Henson: 1936-1990
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> Entertainers have a unique hold on the public imagination.
- They nourish dreams; they enter, electronically, millions of
- homes. Some of them do more than beguile or amuse. Sammy Davis
- Jr. and Jim Henson, who died last week, had little in common.
- One was a brash, flashy extrovert who never spent a day in
- school; the other a shy, behind-the-scenes type who showed that
- his offbeat puppets could educate children. But their passing
- is a reminder that both, besides dispersing fun and pleasure,
- significantly altered the world they inherited.
- </p>
- <p> They are only stockings plumped up with felt, foam and
- Ping-Pong balls. But in the psyche of two generations of
- American kids, they are enduring companions, surrogates and
- mentors. Since a bumbling 8 ft. 2 in.-tall canary popped up on
- the sidewalks of Sesame Street 21 years ago, the Muppets (the
- name is an amalgam of marionette and puppet) have taught
- letters, numbers, feelings and fantasy to millions of toddlers.
- When puppeteer and Muppet creator Jim Henson died last week of
- pneumonia at 53, the nation lost a quiet comic genius, one of
- childhood's best friends.
- </p>
- <p> Like Walt Disney, Henson mined a vein of the American
- character with his warm and witty bestiary. The Cookie Monster,
- Oscar the Grouch, and that enduring odd couple, Bert and Ernie,
- transformed children's TV from a boobish baby-sitter to a
- creative classroom. And now that the first Muppets watchers are
- grown up, the creatures live on as adult archetypes: everybody
- knows a Big Bird or a Grover. Henson's own alter ego was Kermit
- the Frog, a wistful version of the Little Tramp, who knew that
- it wasn't easy being green.
- </p>
- <p> Raised in suburban Washington, James Maury Henson got a
- laugh the first time he appeared with a puppet on his arm. The
- lanky University of Maryland art major starred on a five-minute
- local TV show and did a passel of commercials. He shrewdly
- adapted his technique to the small screen: his puppeteers
- watched monitors in order to play effectively to the cameras.
- Henson drove to graduation in a Rolls-Royce.
- </p>
- <p> Gentle but intense, a workaholic who rarely raised his voice
- (unless Kermit was angry), Henson once said, "I like to create
- different worlds with puppets." He made a galaxy. Besides the
- Sesame Street characters, he created The Muppet Show (1976-81),
- the prime-time offering that became the most widely seen TV
- program in the world. Some 235 million viewers in 100 countries
- tuned in to see Fozzie Bear and the egotistical antics of Miss
- Piggy. Three Muppet feature films were smashes, but the fantasy
- films The Dark Crystal, made with fellow puppeteer Frank Oz,
- and Labyrinth fared badly.
- </p>
- <p> Henson's sudden death has thrown a cloud over his empire.
- He made a new rainbow connection last year when he agreed to
- sell rights to the Muppets to the Walt Disney Co. for $100
- million. Without his imagination and involvement, that deal
- will probably be restructured. And Sesame Street's producers
- have decided that fun-loving Ernie, whose voice and verve were
- Henson's own, will be retired from the show. Both the Muppet
- and the Muppeteer will be sorely missed by the child in each
- of us.
- </p>
- <p>By J.D. Reed.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
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